Vaccination Recommendations 2015–2016 What You Need to Know | Good Sense Medicine

It’s that time of year again. Children are back in school, football season starts, and cold and flu season begins! The Center for Disease Control (CDC) has released its guidelines for this flu season, and there are a few facts that you need to know.

Composition of Influenza Vaccine

The composition of the influenza vaccine for 2015-16 is different from the vaccines released in 2014-15. The influenza A H1N1 virus is the same.

The changes are in the influenza A H3N2 virus and the influenza B virus. The second B virus in the quadrivalent vaccine will be the same one used in the quadrivalent vaccine of 2014-15. As of this time, the quadrivalent vaccine is NOT preferred over the trivalent vaccine. Either the trivalent or quadrivalent is good to receive. The extra B strain in the quadrivalent vaccine broadens coverage.

The live intranasal vaccine is no longer preferred. Current data shows that it is not more effective, thus it is no longer preferred over the flu shot for children 2 to 8 years of age.

High Dose Flu Vaccine

Fluzone High Dose is an option for seniors age 65 and older. Immune response weakens with age and the high dose vaccine has four times as much antigen, which can help boost immunity. The potential downside is that high dose can cause more local reactions and flu-like symptoms.

Other Vaccinations to Consider

Tetanus

Consider a tetanus booster every 10 years after the primary series has been completed.

Pneumococcal

The CDC recommends Prevnar 13 in adults 65 years and older and in younger adults with immunocompromising conditions such as cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leak or cochlear implant, in addition to Pneumovax 23. This means if you are 65 years or older and have never been vaccinated, a one-time dose of Prevnar 13 and a one dose of Pneumovax 23 (6 to 12 months later) are recommended.

If you are 65 years and older, and your first dose of Pneumovax 23 was given prior to age 65, and five years have elapsed since the previous dose of Pneumovax23, you can receive another dose of Pneumovax 23. No adults will receive more than three doses of Pneumovax 23, and not more than one dose of Prevnar 13 in their lifetime if CDC recommendations are followed correctly. (See list on CDC website, www.cdc.gov/vaccines/schedules/hcp/index.html)

 Zoster (Shingles)

Indicated for people age 60 years and older. Persons born in the U.S. prior to1980 can be presumed to be immune to varicella (chickenpox) for the purpose of zoster vaccination, regardless of their recollection of having had chickenpox. This is a one-time dose regardless of previous history of herpes zoster or chickenpox.

Vaccination Tips and General Information

  • CDC recommends flu vaccination for everyone six months and older. Vaccination is particularly important for people at high risk for serious flu complications and their close contacts. High risk individuals include young children, adults 65 and older, pregnant women, residents of nursing homes, and people with chronic conditions such as asthma, diabetes, heart disease, and kidney or liver disorders.
  • CDC recommends getting vaccinated against the flu after vaccine becomes available, preferably by The timing of flu is very unpredictable and can vary from season to season. Flu activity most commonly peaks in the U.S. in January or February. However, seasonal flu activity can begin as early as October and continue to occur as late as May.
  • Two reasons why it is possible to get the flu after vaccination
    • You may be exposed to a flu virus shortly before getting vaccinated or during the period  that it takes the body to gain protection after getting vaccinated. This exposure may result in your becoming ill with flu before the vaccine begins to protect you.
    • You may be exposed to a flu virus that is not included in the seasonal flu vaccine. There are many different flu viruses that circulate each year. The flu vaccine is made to protect against the three or flour flu viruses that research suggests will be most common.  It takes two weeks after vaccination before antibodies that provide protection develop in the body.
  • If you currently have a shingles outbreak, CDC recommends that you get your shingles vaccine after your rash heals. Discuss with your doctor when to receive the vaccine after the outbreak.
  • A few reasons why a person should NOT receive a vaccine:
    • Flumist®, a nasal flu vaccine containing a live attenuated flu virus, should not be given to pregnant women or to  young children with asthma because it can    cause wheezing.
    • A person allergic to eggs may not be able to get some flu vaccines, depending on the severity of their reaction to eggs.
    • The shingles vaccine (Zostavax®) shouldn’t be given to women who are pregnant or to anyone who has had a severe allergic reaction togelatin or the antibiotic neomycin.
    • Immunocompromised patients (those with weakened immune systems, such as from cancer chemotherapy or HIV) shouldn’t receive certain vaccines because there’s a increased risk of side effects with live vaccines, and inactivated vaccines may not be effective.

TLC Medical Centre Pharmacy provides seasonal vaccinations such as flu, pneumonia vaccines as well as shingles, tetanus, pertussis, meningitis, gardisil (HPV), and MMR. We also offer travel vaccines such as Hepatitis A and B, Typhoid, and Polio. Please visit us today and let us help you stay healthy.

 

Picture of Zoom H. Heaton

Zoom H. Heaton

TLC Medical Centre pharmacy is a traditional pharmacy offering specialized services such as medical equipment, compression stocking fittings, diabetic shoes fitting with shoe selection on site, vaccinations throughout the year and medical compounding (our compounding lab is located inside TLC called Custom Prescription Compounders, LLC). Our compounding pharmacist Zoom H. Heaton is also board certified in Anti-aging, Metabolic and Functional medicine. She works with patients needing help with various medical needs such as bio-identical hormone management, adrenal and thyroid issues, autoimmune conditions, weight management, pain management compounding, nutritional guidance using specialized testing and much much more. If you feel that your health needs a change for the better, call us at 803.648.7800 extension 200 and make an appointment. The first 15 minutes of your consultation with Zoom is free.
Picture of Zoom H. Heaton

Zoom H. Heaton

TLC Medical Centre pharmacy is a traditional pharmacy offering specialized services such as medical equipment, compression stocking fittings, diabetic shoes fitting with shoe selection on site, vaccinations throughout the year and medical compounding (our compounding lab is located inside TLC called Custom Prescription Compounders, LLC). Our compounding pharmacist Zoom H. Heaton is also board certified in Anti-aging, Metabolic and Functional medicine. She works with patients needing help with various medical needs such as bio-identical hormone management, adrenal and thyroid issues, autoimmune conditions, weight management, pain management compounding, nutritional guidance using specialized testing and much much more. If you feel that your health needs a change for the better, call us at 803.648.7800 extension 200 and make an appointment. The first 15 minutes of your consultation with Zoom is free.

In the know

Related Stories

Kitchen Tips for Healthier Eating | Palmetto Bella

Kitchen Tips for Healthier Eating

One of my main purposes as a nutritionist is to help my clients figure out ways to eat healthier. The majority of them have a good idea what is on the list of healthy foods they should eat more of. They are also aware of the unhealthy foods they should eliminate. The problem for them is how to do it. I spend a lot of my time helping clients understand the bad habits they may have around eating. Then we work on strategies to change those habits. Gretchen Rubin is one of my favorite nonfiction authors. Her book Better than Before is about how people develop habits and strategies for

Read More »
The Low-Intensity Fat-Burning Myth | Palmetto Bella

The Low-Intensity Fat-Burning Myth

For years, exercisers have been fed a misleading message regarding the best exercise intensity for burning fat. In a nutshell, it goes like this: if you want to burn more fat, you need to work out at a lower, more aerobic intensity, as opposed to higher intensities where you breathe more heavily. Exercisers are reminded of these recommendations every time they step onto a treadmill, elliptical trainer, exercise bike, or stair stepper, as there is usually a chart on the console display indicating the ideal fat-burning zone, typically expressed as a percentage of maximum heart rate or VO2 max, a popular and widely-accepted measure of aerobic fitness. Let’s face it

Read More »
Are You Concerned about Coronavirus Variants? | Palmetto Bella

Are You Concerned about Coronavirus Variants?

COVID-19 vaccines are all the buzz right now as people scramble to get their lives back to a semblance of normalcy. Millions have been vaccinated, but new, mutated strains of coronavirus are causing concern around the world. COVID-19 cases have fallen nationwide, but health officials warn that these variants could trigger a new surge of infections. A new variant of the coronavirus that causes COVID-19 was first reported in December 2020. Since then other variants have been identified. Are the new variants more contagious? Will the current vaccines cover them? Variants occur when there is a change (mutation) to the virus’s genes. As a virus mutates, mistakes and changes are

Read More »
Is Your Child Experiencing Stress | Palmetto Bella

Is Your Child Experiencing Stress

Like adults, kids and teens experience stress too. While small amounts of stress are a normal part of life, some young people may have worrisome responses to disrupted routines, school closures, social distancing, event cancellations, and missed milestones. Stress that occurs continually, or is triggered by multiple sources, can take a toll on a child’s physical as well as emotional health. Can stress be helpful or good? Stress is a body’s reaction to situations that occur within and outside the body. Stress can be helpful — it has been hard-wired into human physiology for survival. For example, imagine you are hiking in the forest and are confronted with a bear.

Read More »